Amine hpe ninghkap ai tsi (aldin antioxidant, ketone amine a asak kaba wa ai tsi, diaryl secondary amine, p-phenylenedimaimine), phenolic n-gun n-gun shayawm ai tsi ( monophenol, bisphenol, polyphenol, polyphenol, polyphenol), heterocyclic n-gun shayawm ai tsi ni, phosphite hpe ninghkap ai n-gun hpe shayawm ya ai tsi ni, n-gun shayawm ai tsi ni, n-gup n-gu ni hpe n-gun jaw ai tsi ni, n-gup n-gu n-gun shayawm ai tsi ni, n-gup n-gu n-gun shayawm ai tsi ni, n-gup n-gu n-gun shayawm ai tsi ni hpe garan jaw ai. ntsin ni, wax ni){9}}.
htang product{9}} nga ai: antioxidant AH hte AP{10}} nga ai.
htang
◆Diaryl amine amine a asak kaba ai hpe ninghkap ai tsi. Ndai gaw moi na amyu bawsang ni kaw na langai mi rai nga ai. Ndai lam gaw, asak kaba wa ai ni yawng hta na langai mi naw rai nga ai, dai hta: asak kaba wa ai ni hpe ninghkap ai wa D (D), asak kaba wa ai hpe ninghkap ai tsi DNP..
◆P-phenylediamine hpe ninghkap ai tsi htu ai tsi hpe n-gun shayawm ya ai tsi mawan a ahkyak dik htum ai n-gun hpe mung lawm ai, dai hta n-ga, asak kaba wa ai hpe ninghkap ai tsi langai mi mung lawm ai. Ndai lam ni nga ai: asak hpe ninghkap ai tsi 4010NA/6PPD, asak hpe ninghkap ai tsi 4010/CPPD, asak hpe ninghkap ai ni hpe ninghkap ai tsi 4010/6PPD, hpe ninghkap ai tsi 4010/6PPD, ana zinli hpe ninghkap ai tsi 4010/6PPD, hpe ninghkap ai tsi 4010/6PPD, hpe ninghkap ai tsi 4010/6PPD, ana zinli hpe ninghkap ai tsi 4010/6PPD, ana zinli hpe ninghkap ai tsi 4020/6PPD, hpe ninghkap ai tsi langai mi mung lawm ai. 7PPPD, asak kaba sai hpe ninghkap ai tsi 8PPD, asak hpe ninghkap ai tsi 3100/DTPD, asak hpe ninghkap ai tsi 445.
◆Phenolic anti-As- asak kaba wa ai tsi ni hte kaga asak kaba wa ai tsi ni a makawp maga ai atsam gaw, amine hpe ninghkap ai tsi zawn n kaja ai, raitim, shi hta n san seng ai n-gun n rawng ai atsam ni nga ai, dai hta: asak hpe ninghkap ai tsi 2246, asak hpe ninghkap ai n-gun hpe ninghkap ai SP, asak hpe ninghkap ai n-gun hpe ninghkap ai BHA{10} ngu ai ni lawm ai.
◆Heterocyclic anti-Ages hpe ninghkap ai tsi (sulfur amyu lawm ai), dai hta: asak kaba wa ai MB, asak hpe ninghkap ai MMB, asak hpe ninghkap ai MBZ, asak kaba wa ai MMBZ{{5} hpe ninghkap ai MB gaw n tara ai hpe ninghkap ai n-gun n rawng ai tsi ni a ahkyak ai amyu langai rai nga ai.
◆ Sumla hkrung hpe n-gun shayawm ya ai tsi, antioxidant TNP. phosphite hpe madung tawn ai hydroperoxide htum mat ai baw hte radical scavenger gaw polymer system hta auxiliary antioxidants hku nna galaw ai, pat shingdang da ai phenols ni hte kayau kaya lang ai, langai hkrai lang ai n law htum lang ai wa a matu n law htum lang ai{3}} hpe n-gun jaw ai.
◆Long- grin nga ai anti-asing anti-asing anti-asat agent. Rubber arung arai hpe nbung katsi ai hte n-gun kaba ai makau grup yin hta jai lang ai shaloi, rubber kata na antioxidant gaw n-gun n-gun n-gun n-gun n-rawng ai majaw makawp maga ai lam hpe shayawm kau ya lu ai n-gun hpe shayawm ya lu ai n-gun n-gun hpe shayawm ya lu ai n-gun yawm mat chye ai}} Kaga ga shadawn langai mi gaw, rubber arung arai hpe aten galu na matu hka htung langai hte matut mahkai ai shaloi lang ai, n-gun n-gun hpe shayawm kau ai (sh) sum mat ai (sh) n-gun yawm mat ai (sh) n-gun n-gun n-gun n-gun yawm mat ai. ndai lam a matu gyin shalat da ai n-gun n rawng ai (sh) n-gun n rawng ai asak kaba ai ni hpe n-gun jaw ai tsi ni hta nitroso-diphenylamine (DPA), allinl-substituted phenol (TAP) hte dai hte maren, ya aten hta hpaw shadan da ai arung arai. ni lawm ai.
◆ Nickel sau hpe ninghkap ai tsi (sulfur amyu lawm ai), dai hta: asak hpe ninghkap ai NDBC, asak hpe ninghkap ai NDMC{4}} Lahkawng yan gaw hpraw ai hka htung ni rai nna, dai ni gaw kaja dik htum ozone makawp maga ai lam nga ai rai nna, nbung laru kaba jat wa ai hte n-gun yawm wa ai lam hpe makawp maga ya lu ai.
◆Wax hpe ninghkap ai tsi, rubber kata na shi a n-gun gaw, rubber hta hka lim ai hta jan ai shaloi, shi gaw vulcanization ngut ai hpang, makawp maga ai sumla hkrung langai byin wa na matu, ntsa de htawt sit mat wa na re, dai gaw, dai arung arai a static ozone htum ai hpe hkrak hkra pat shingdang lu ai. nga ai: paraffin, micro Crystal wax{2}} nga ai.
◆ N-gun n rawng ai, n-gun n rawng ai, lactam kaw na pru wa ai, n-gun n rawng ai, n-gun n rawng ai (LAS-P) hpe n-gun n rawng ai hku galaw shapraw ai, n-gun n rawng ai diphhenylamine (sh) 4,4’-stilbene diphenylamine, n bung ai Phenyl a malai DPPD (DPPD) de, n-gun n rawng ai, n-gun rawng ai n-gun rawng ai n-gun rawng ai n-gun hpe shayawm ya lu ai. sulfurized triazine kaw na pru wa ai, 6-QDI, Durazone 37 hte dai zawn re ai ni hpe n-gun jaw ai.